Thoughtful stuff and it rings true. I think most English people were able to distinguish between ordinary Germans and hard-core Nazis like the S.S.; Bert's sporting heroics and his acculturation to English ways helped with that. It's a moving moment in the film "The Bert Trautmann Story" when he talks about how Manchester folk helped him see what tolerance & forgiveness mean, and how in his old age he said he felt more English now than German.On another note. Lots of weird people were members of the Hitler Youth. When you're fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, you do some strange things and you belong to some strange organisations. Who is 100% certain on here that they wouldn't have been part of the Hitler Youth in the atmosphere of 1930s Germany? I can't say I am. And I think of myself as a firm socialist. I suspect that in a totalitarian society some people take full advantage of it to get a kind of power that they would never in a million years have got. Some actively oppose it, at the risk of their lives. And most keep their heads down, waiting for this to pass. I'm not by any means certain that I wouldn't have been part of the third group.
Towards the end of his life, Nobel prize winner Gunther Grass even owned up to having been a member of an SS battalion towards the end of the war. Now that was a jolt for a lot of people inside and outside Germany. Including myself. Bert, so far as I'm aware, was never in the SS. That would be a different kettle of fish entirely. My parents both fought in the war (mother in the land army) and had a lifelong hatred of all Germans. They saw the newsreels about the liberation of the camps at the end of the war, and were deeply, deeply shocked. I understand their hatred, and don't judge it, not having lived what they saw. But I've never remotely felt it myself.
There's also been some (recent) willingness to forgive the Japanese for their army's atrocities. Actor Mark Rylance did a lovely interview for a tv series called "My Grandfather's War" recalling his grandad's time as a P.O.W. after the fall of Hong Kong and seeing a strong moral equivalency between Jap brutality and the suffering inflicted on Hiroshima.
Last, yes you do join some strange organizations age 15: I was in the Ian Allan Locomotive Club. And I supported City.
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