I know when FSG bought Liverpool, there were two debts to pay to Kop Holdings (a fabricated loan of Hicks and Gillette) and Nat West. I can't remeber which way round it was, they were both around £220 & £240m. FSG settled one as their purchase of the club, then settled the other by lending Liverpool the money at a discretionary rate of 0.5% a year. It seems FSG had taken mortgage out on Anfield (now a separate company to Liverpool FC) at a market rate to fund this. Bearing in mind at the same time Sullivan and co were lending West Ham money at a Fair market Value of 8%, it struck me that 7.5% of £220-240m was £16-17m a year saving, and that was owner investment. It allowed Liverpool to reduce the FSG loan and almost pay it off (down to £70m) before Klopp and Covid came along. I have always oncsiderd this to be "financial doping" by the back door. An extra £16m x 3 years on PSR would make a massive difference to whether they stay within £105m loss. I never understood how they could get away with it.