Any thread that includes development and Dead Kennedys is a winner.
The idea of the govt having a house builder is potentially a sound one (council houses anyone?) - they have lots of land assets and could set op as a non-profit organisation.
Very back of a fag packet is that the land is one third, the build one third and the profit one third - clearly many, many variables in this.
The trouble with the land coming in for free and the profit being wiped off is that the land is the asset that the govt would want to maximise in terms of any disposals - in order to generate funding for other items. A sustained focus on master planning and community provision needs to sit hand in hand here. This is why the idea of mixed communities and affordable housing provision via the experts in the house building industry (pretty much at zero cost) is a sound one. The issue is, though, that this in turn reduces return on the overall scheme, pushes up values of the market open stock and on occasion reduces the appetite of the landowners to sell who may wish to land bank until policy changes in their favour.
The PRS model is booming in town as some of you will be more aware that others, though seems to be predominantly driven by overseas and significant fund investment, with no real grasp of the consequences when the bubble bursts or over supply of flashy new stock drives the margins down to unsustainable levels. There are only so many beardy hipster types that will live in town in a formulaic two bed box and the future key will be investment in infrastructure to support a more diverse resident demographic. Perhaps only when Manchester reaches saturation point will this model start to take off in other major cities, as it barely works at the moment anywhere other than London or Manchester. Some say partly because of restricted knowledge of the uk's cities by the foreign investor market. - Good the see the likes of Renaker and others flooding the market whilst they still can and recent new-build starts with a 4 year programme to completions keep me enthused that there isn't a crash round the corner just yet. I guess when the crash comes we can just stick all of the homeless in unrentable towers like the olden days.
The real key to affordable housing provision is of course supply and demand. More sites need to be released for housing more quickly. Well designed, mixed tenure communities with great facilities and infrastructure comes at a substantial cost and whatever the govt they will look for easy wins in terms of income generation. The Barbican in London was designed and built for council flats. The city of london then jumped ship and sold off as they realised the intrinsic value that could pay for more homes in other areas. It's a rich man's ghetto with bland public space and no cohesive community - just they all pay an exorbitant service charge and don't have a total disregard for their own environment. I wonder what it would look like today if it was an "affordable" community with a different type of resident group as it's original intention? This is edging on to social engineering, though this is all part of the melting pot.
We do still deliver "affordable homes" via the RSLs (registered social landlords) - in most instances not for profit developers borne from the council housing management departments - which in essence do what WW is suggesting. They have the ability to develop market housing too, as long as the profit from that is driven back in to more affordable housing provision.
Perhaps they need a wider remit for land acquisition and relaxations or more efficiency in the ludicrous planning system - and more funds.
It is a far, far more complex issue than "build more homes" - though if WW has a couple of sneaky sites up his sleeve I'll get the consents and the great and good of BM can build them - we'll be billionaires before the end of the year!
As you say, it's not as simple as some might think. Probably going to generate more questions than answers but here goes.
1) The UK planning system is archaic and not fit for purpose. Too many back-handers and the like.
2) Too few housebuilders, which means they need scale in order to generate sufficient profits. Therefore not many interested in sub-50 unit developments. Encourage small & regional builders to undertake more schemes.
3) I work in property finance and the current lending market is shite. Lenders have lost track of risk and reward. The old adage being banks are happy to lend to those who least need it or not being there when funding is most needed. Spec commercial devt funding is as common as rocking horse shit.
4) PRS is yet to be market tested and I have it on good authority that there will be c.15,000 resi units coming to market in Manchester over the next few years, which is going to create over-supply issues. Still not convinced the rents or returns are going to be there.
5) Freeing up land will only work if people want to live in those locations and builders can make enough money and the right infrastructure is in place. Unfortunately, populations migrate to where the work is, which means the big cities get bigger exacerbating the problem.
Liverpool is an interesting development where Permitted Devt Rights are seeing sites hoovered up for resi, student acc, hotels, etc. but they have a fairly unique tourist market to accommodate this.
Whoever the government, it's going to need some blue sky thinking to come up with a solution that works or doesn't lose someone a shitload of votes.