oakiecokie said:
Skashion said:
The original charge was assault (ie no weapon).Anthony told the police and even in his satement that he used his head and fists.A few weeks later his brief confirmed that the charge was changed to assault with a weapon (ie a glass).However Anthony was advised that a head was classified as a weapon,something he accepted,although like many people would never have imagined that.
But still the Judge claimed it was an assault with a bottle/glass,hence him denying that charge.Time and time again it was discussed ref a bottle used in the assault.
Been reading up on this.
There is no offence of Assault With A Weapon in this country. There is Common Assault, which I assume was the original charge, which could have been dealt with by magistrates and would have involved a custodial sentence of up to 6 months. Then there is Assault Occasioning Actual Bodliy Harm, for which injuries have to be classed as more serious rather than 'transient and trifling'. This can also be dealt with on the same basis. Then there's Assault Occasioning Grievous Bodily Harm. A headbutt is indeed classed as an aggravating factor in all of these cases.
From what I can see, A 'Newton Hearing' is used when the defendant doesn't dispute that an offence took place but does dispute some material facts that may have an outcome on the sentencing. But the defendant gets little credit for his guilty plea and, when he does, often receives less than he's get in a jury trial. So there's a lot of risk and no reward.
Here's an interesting article, which challenges the usefulness of a Newton Hearing:
<a class="postlink" href="http://www.criminallawandjustice.co.uk/features/Newton-Hearings-%E2%80%93-Procedure-Stacked-Against-Defence" onclick="window.open(this.href);return false;">http://www.criminallawandjustice.co.uk/ ... st-Defence</a>.
You also seem to be suggesting that he pleaded guilty to a lesser charge (Common Assault) but that was then upgraded to a more serious one (ABH) due to the alleged use of a bottle to which his guilty plea still applied. I'm no lawyer but I doubt that happens. He must have been asked to plead to the more serious charge?
I don't know how it works here but in the US, he would presumably do a plea bargain whereby he pleads guilty to the lesser charge in exchange for a non-custodial sentence. Could his lawyer not have said to the police or CPS "My client will plead guilty to a charge of Common Assault but not guilty to a charge of ABH?" In that case they would need very strong justification to go for the more serious charge when they knew they'd get a result on the less serious charge plus save court time and costs.
It really doesn't sound like he was well advised here.