I'm With Stupid
Well-Known Member
- Joined
- 6 May 2013
- Messages
- 20,332
It's worth mentioning a couple of things here. Firstly, there's a huge difference between conscripts literally defending their homeland, and conscripts being flown out to somewhere like Vietnam or Korea to fight some wider geopolitical battle. You may notice that Russia don't use conscripts any more, because it was politically threatening to Putin and they were widely considered to be shit (for obvious reasons). Meanwhile, it's much easier to get Ukrainians to fight, because there is a clear motive.The Ukranians are mainly conscripts as are the Russians, both the first and second world wars were fought with conscripts.
Secondly, while there are situations where you simply need a lot of bodies, I don't think anyone would argue that those conscripts in WW1 were used particularly effectively. Plenty of research shows that soldiers in WW1, WW2, Vietnam, etc, simply don't shoot to kill a lot of the time. And I don't mean covering fire or suppressing enemy positions, I mean when in a position to do so. They are heroes because they were put in a terrible position and did the best they could. It doesn't mean it's something that should be replicated from a military point of view.
You then have to also weigh it up against the effects of the military service and basic training itself. You're basically putting every 18-21 year-old in the country into a highly hierarchical scenario where the superiors have complete control over the recruits. And what happens in that situation in countries where they have it? People abuse that position, so you end up with hazing, assaults, suicides, sexual assault, not to mention the resulting psychological problems of some of the people who went through it. 60% of all deaths in the South Korean military each year are suicides. You see similar hazing controversies in the IDF. And when there's an existential threat to your country and way of life, you might deem it a price worth paying. As a routine way of life to keep the flag shaggers happy, I'd say not so much.