Ultimately, Governments of all countries have to balance and manage risk during whatever circumstances exist at that particular time in that particular country. They have to balance having their economy and society running against hospitalisations and deaths from Covid. If infection rate's could rise then appropriate measures need to be introduced. If big rises are forecast then lockdowns, mask wearing, social distancing, etc should be introduced as appropriate to the risk whilst still maintaining optimum balance of the economy running, peoples freedoms and peoples health. It's all about managing and reducing risk. That's what a lot of people fail to understand and that then causes many issues and disagreements.
For example, the latest measures are you must wear masks in shops and public transport. Although wearing masks are not 100% effective, they do help reduce the risk, especially to those around the wearer. On the surface it then seems "stupid" that you do not have to wear a mask in pubs, restaurants, football matches, etc. But it is not "stupid" as these specific measure have reduced the risk, not totally, but it has reduced the risk. People can still voluntarily wear masks in pubs, restaurants, football matches, etc if they so wish. It is all about managing risk and bringing in appropriate measures to suit the specific circumstances at that particular time. If the risks were greater, then more measures would be introduced, such as wearing masks in pubs, restaurants, football matches, etc. as well as in shops and on public transport. If risks were even greater, then part lockdowns will be introduced. If the risks were greater still, then full lockdowns. Conversely, as risks are reduced then restrictions will be reduced proportionately. It is simply managing risks and balancing economy and freedoms against hospitalisations and deaths.
I also believe that vaccinations have greatly helped reduce risks, not only in reducing the risk of catching covid, but also in reducing the severity of symptoms if still infected. Many others disagree and a small but very vocal minority even believe that vaccinations are "experimental" and can cause harm to those who have had them. I have more than one close family member who have very strong beliefs who have done their "research" and refuse to be vaccinated, wear masks, socially distance, etc. On the surface that's fine, it's their choice....they may even be right and I'm wrong. I am double jabbed plus a booster. Some family members are not. I've told them that if I'm wrong and they are right (that the vaccinations can harm me), then I may suffer harm. However, I've also told them that if I'm right (that vaccinations reduce risks to me and those around me) and they are wrong, then they may harm themselves AND dozens of other innocents around them.
Those same family members think all Governments are telling lies and Covid doesn't exist, vaccines don't work, masks don't work, etc. I trust our Government (with all their faults and mistakes) and they don't. But I simply ask them then what's their alternative? Get rid of our Government? Get rid of all laws, rules, regulations? What would society be like then I ask them? Would they prefer a free for all? Anarchy? They tell me I'm losing my freedoms and it's the thin end of the wedge. Personally, I'll put up with the "massive loss of freedom" in having to wear a mask in the local shop and on public transport, as I believe it is the sensible thing to do. Likewise, I believed my grandparents were right to put up with the "massive loss of freedom" they endured by having their blackout curtains closed during the Second World War, as they believed it reduced the risk of a German bomber dropping bombs on their street and cities. Again, it is all about managing and reducing risk, for yourself and the wider society. As all life is. Sorry for the long post, which you may or may not agree with.